How did dogs become man’s best friend and become so deeply present in so many aspects of our lives?

Dogs are the most popular domestic animals worldwide. Their uniqueness lies in their diversity—varying in size, structure, and coat colors. There are several hypotheses about their ancestors, but the most widely accepted ones suggest wolves, coyotes, and jackals. Regardless of their exact lineage, one thing is certain: dogs were the first animals ever domesticated. This process is believed to have begun between 12,000 and 17,000 years ago. Although the origins of dog domestication trace back to Europe, the birthplace of the canine species is considered to be Asia.

Unlike other domesticated animals, dogs weren’t originally tamed for companionship, but for utility. Early humans sought help in tracking and transporting game. Before long, dogs earned the role of loyal companions and trusted friends.

As time passed, new breeds began to emerge—first shaped by environmental pressure and later selectively bred by humans for specialized tasks. We now have herding and hunting dogs, dogs working in rescue missions, law enforcement, and the military. Dogs also serve as companions to the elderly and disabled, and some act as therapy animals, improving the quality of life for people suffering from various conditions.

Today, dogs are everywhere—irreplaceable in many fields, loyal guardians, and the most faithful of friends. Since 2007, we officially celebrate National Dog Day in Poland on July 1st. The holiday was established by the editors of Przyjaciel Pies (Dog’s Best Friend) magazine and the website www.pies.pl. It’s a beautiful opportunity to honor these beloved four-legged friends who bring so much joy to our lives.

Let’s be thankful to all dogs—pedigree and mixed breeds alike, those who share our homes and those still waiting for a loving family. Thank you for loving us so unconditionally, even when we fall short as caregivers. Thank you for wagging your tails with joy at the simplest gestures, and for standing by our side even when we have nothing to offer in return.

On this occasion, we also encourage everyone considering a pet to adopt a dog from a shelter or foster home. We truly believe that adopted dogs love even more deeply!